The Plague Of The Bubonic Plague - 1426 Words

The plague was a catastrophic time in history, and happened more than once. It took millions and millions of people’s lives. It destroyed cities and countries, and many people suffered from it. What is the plague? The plague or referred to as the Black Death, according to the CDC (2015), â€Å"is a disease that affects humans and other mammals and caused by the Yersinia pestis bacteria. Humans usually get plague after being bitten by a rodent flea that is carrying the plague bacterium or by handling an animal infected with plague†. There are three categories of a plague. There is the bubonic plague, which is the most common form. With this form bacteria infects the lymph system and causes it to become inflamed. Symptoms of this type of plague are fever, headache, chills, and swollen and tender lymph nodes, which are called buboes. Then there is the Septicemic, which occurs when the bacteria multiply in the blood. Symptoms of this type of plague are fever, chills, extreme weakness, abdominal pain, shock, and possibly bleeding into the skin and other organs. Also, skin and other tissues may turn black and die, especially fingers, toes and the nose (CDC, 2015). Then the re is the Pneumonic Plague, which is the most serious form of plague and occurs when Y. pestis bacteria infect the lungs and cause pneumonia (NIH, 2015). This is the only form of the plague that can be transmitted human to human. Symptoms of this form of the plague are ever, headache, weakness, and a rapidlyShow MoreRelatedThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague896 Words   |  4 PagesBlack Death The Bubonic Plague was likely the first semi-global pandemic that rightfully merits the name which means affecting all people. The period of time in which the disease wreaked havoc was also known as the â€Å"Black Death. Alexandere Yersin was a French bacteriologist and discovered the bacteria in Hong Kong This diabolical disease is characterized by both positive and negative outcomes for the few people that managed to survive the plague. The total number of people who died subsequentlyRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague1848 Words   |  8 Pages The Bubonic Plague killed over twenty-five million people during the Elizabethan Era (David Perlin, PhD and Ann Cohen). â€Å"The origins of the Black Death can be traced back to the Gobi Desert of Mongolia in the 1320’s (Ed. Geoffrey J. et al).† The Bubonic Plague has picked up many nicknames. For example, it has been called â€Å"The Black Death,† and â€Å"one of the four horsemen of the apocalypseâ €  (Ed. Geoffrey J. et al). The Bubonic Plague was very prominent during its time with many people’s lives beingRead MoreThe Plague Of Bubonic Plague1675 Words   |  7 PagesBubonic Plague Ellery Perez Health Science Technology  Made of a canvas outer garment coated in wax, as well as waxed leather pants, gloves, boots and hat. A dark leather hood and mask with a very grotesque curved beak (Jackie Rosenhek, 2011). A serial killer, Halloween costume perhaps or a cosplay outfit for a horror movie? No, a doctor actually is what this outfit was meant for. Doctors wore this attire in the medieval times in order to protect themselves from the bubonic plague. We ve all heardRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague1562 Words   |  7 Pagesquote by Matteo Villani, â€Å"It was a plague that touched people of every condition, age and sex. They began to spit blood and then they died—some immediately, some in two or three days, and some in a longer time†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Crash Course World History, Min 6 Sec 43). The plague is known today as: the Bubonic Plague. When the plague eventually found its way into Europe in 1348, an estimated one to two thirds of the whole population was eradicated. But how did th e plague get there in the first place? It mostRead MoreBubonic Plague1154 Words   |  5 PagesBubonic plague is believed to have brought the Byzantine empire to its knees in the 6th century. This is the first ever documented record of bubonic plague in human history. But the fact that bubonic plague continues to afflict human population even today is a matter of concern. Your bubonic plague research paper would revolve around the premise of it being a deadly disease, but we assure you that we won’t scare you by the facts. Bubonic plague is typically differentiated from other infections becauseRead MoreThe Plague Of Bubonic Plague1714 Words   |  7 Pagescharacteristics. The diffusion, history, and cure are just a couple universal aspects that contribute to the well known, yet unforgiving disease known as the Bubonic Plague. The Bubonic Plague diffused to many people during its time of dominance. To start, the Bubonic Plague is transmitted to other living organisms in a distinct way. The plague bacteria circulates among different populations of certain rodents without causing an excessive amount of rodent die-off (â€Å"Centers for Disease Control andRead MoreBubonic Plague2091 Words   |  9 Pageshttp://ponderosa-pine.uoregon.edu/students/Janis/menu.html Abstract Bubonic plague has had a major impact on the history of the world. Caused by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis, and transmitted by fleas often found on rats, bubonic plague has killed over 50 million people over the centuries. Burrowing rodent populations across the world keep the disease present in the world today. Outbreaks, though often small, still occur in many places. The use of antibiotics and increased scientific knowledgeRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague825 Words   |  4 PagesThe Plague Discussion Questions The Black Death was an epizootic bubonic plague, a disease caused by the bacterium of rodents known as Yersinia pestis. The bubonic plague overwhelming effects of European history. The Black Death was considered one of the most â€Å"devastating pandemics† in human history. Whom Did the Black Death Affect The Black death affected mostly Europe. â€Å"The disastrous mortal disease known as the Black Death spread across Europe in the years 1346-53.† (Paragraph 1) â€Å"By the endRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague1386 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bubonic plague has been said to be a part of history since the biblical eras and has had an undeniable effect on the development of contemporary civilization Gowen, B.S. (1907). The cause of the plague is not known. However, there is religious reference of God punishing sinners causing death and destruction using this deadly disease. Throughout the years, there has been a question to be answered by historians and medical professionals. This question is: if the destructive attributes of theRead MoreThe Plague Of The Bubonic Plague975 Words   |  4 PagesThe Bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, was a severe outbreak of disease that spread in Europe in the 14th century from 1346-1353. The disease spread faster then orig inally expected of killing only twenty or thirty percent but killed 60 percent of Europe s population ( Benedictow). It is believed the population of Europe was around eighty million and that would add up to be fifty million deaths. It was a horrific death for one to experience and can still be found in the world today

The Orign of Bones Essay - 1278 Words

Haller (1763) injected a clear fluid into the periosteum showing that â€Å"the origin of bone is the artery carrying the blood and in it the mineral elements† putting forward the idea that the cardiovascular system was responsible for bone formation. This was supported by the previous work of Hunter (1754) Pritchard (1946) studied what triggers osteogenesis: the same stimulus causing inflammation or mechanical stress. How was the study conducted? Pritchard (1946) suggested osteogenesis is a result of humoral stimulus not mechanical in relation to the skull vault. Two groups of Lister strain of black and white hooded Norwegian rats were used. Young rats, six to eighteen month old, were used due to their rapid and vigorous cellular response.†¦show more content†¦He initially determined the cellular sequence of bone remodelling as endothelial cells, intermediate cells, osteoblasts, osteocytes and osteoclast and that the capillary-sinusoid vessel acts as the initial framework on which this process rests. This study showed that the endothelium of the capillary system houses the cells responsible for bone formation. Lindholm et al. (1964) were aware, from previous studies, that mast cells transfer calcium ions to different tissues. They counted the variation in mast cell number between 400 Wistar rats with a fractured leg. Histological samples of the callus were treated using led acetate fixation and toluidine blue staining to enable the visibility of the mast cells under a light microscope. Their study showed that mast cell counts varied in the normal course of events of bone repair They concluded that mast cells are responsible for transporting calcium during the mineral phase of callus formation They suggest that degranulation of these cells as being an essential process in bone repair and put forward the idea that without this process normal callus mineralisation would not be hindered Rhinelander (1974) suggests that because there is damage to blood vessels during a fracture, there is reduced

Article questions Free Essays

God. † subsequently, end off with how my saint taught e to always a positive outlook for the world, and also to put our trust In God. Saint Teresa of Avail had once stated â€Å"l never liked gloomy saints, always try to be cheerful everyday. We will write a custom essay sample on Article questions or any similar topic only for you Order Now † This taught me that having a negative split may lead you to have a not so good day, whereas if we are more cheerful we then always think positive and we eliminate the people/things that make us unhappy. Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. † This beatitude embodies my saint because Saint Teresa at one point in her life wanted to come a martyr, meaning she refused to fear death when it came to her faith. â€Å"Blessed are the pure in heart for they will see God† I believe my saint was pure in heart because it was also noticed from another’s perspective that she was friendly and saw the good in others. Lastly, my saint left us with a quote saying, always find that those who walked closest to Christ were those who had to ear the greatest trials† this quote means that on earth there will come a time where we will be given consequences for our belief, but this shows that God gives his hardest battles to his strongest soldiers. We who abide in Christ will be saved all we need to do here on earth is put our trust in God and never give up our faith. So all in all, Saint Teresa of Avail was a very strong woman, strong mentally and spiritually and now it is our duty as believers to live a strong Christian mental and spiritual life as well. In conclusion, Saint Teresa of Avail left us with another quote saying, â€Å"it is love alone that gives worth to all things. † Therefore we need to love to give our life on earth some worth, which I believe is to live the life we love and love the life we live, all In a Christian positive, spiritual manner. How to cite Article questions, Papers

Five Major Management Orientations free essay sample

There are five major strategic marketing and management orientations that will be discussed in this paper: †¢Production Orientation †¢Product Orientation †¢Sales Orientation †¢Market Orientation †¢Societal Orientation â€Å"The method of combining the different marketing mix elements (product, price, place, and promotion) to achieve organizational goals depends to a great extent on management orientations† (Akhter 2006 pg. 7). All the orientations play a part in the marketing plan, â€Å"each orientation has some dominant themes that influence decision making in an organization† (Akhter 2006 pg. ). The different marketing elements allow companies to be different and be successful. The goal of companies is to have a good marketing plan that shows consumers why they should do business with the company. â€Å"Production orientation focuses on the manufacturing of product† (Akhter 2006 pg. 7). Consumers want the best product and expect to get the best price for that product. In order for companies to be competitive they need to know as much information as possible about their competition. We will write a custom essay sample on Five Major Management Orientations or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The market places a big part in production for a company, if the need is there it will allow the company to produce products. Companies try to keep expenses low when producing goods so they can sell the goods at lower prices. â€Å"Product orientation focuses on building better products than those of competitors† (Akhter 2006 pg. 8). Offering a good product will get a company loyal consumers. Many companies offer the same product so the company that stands out to consumers is who wins the business. It is important to offer a good product, many companies try to cut corners and it only hurts the consumers. If consumers are not happy they take their business to a competitor. â€Å"Sales orientation focuses on the efforts of salespeople to expand sales and increase market shares† (Akhter 2006 pg. 8). Companies want to grow within their industry and get as much of the market as they can. Sales people affect the bottom line in a company; if they do their job the company will be profitable. Most consumers don’t like salespeople, but they are very important people for the company. There are different sales approaches, it is important for the salesperson to know what kind of consumer they are working with. It is also important that salespeople know their products; consumers don’t want to buy from someone who doesn’t know what he/she is talking about. â€Å"Market orientation focuses on understanding the needs and wants of target markets for developing marketing offerings† (Akhter 2006 pg. 8). This orientation focuses on the consumer. Companies need to understand their market. Being proactive to any changes that could happen within the market is helpful to companies. If a company understands the market orientation it benefits employees and consumers. â€Å"Societal orientation considers it important to not only meet the goals of consumers and the organization but also of the society† (Akhter 2006 pg. 9). Some potential conflicts between sales orientation and societal orientation is sometimes what’s best for the company is not what’s always best for consumers. Also sometimes what’s best for the organization is not what’s best for society. An example would be a company that produces a product that consumers like but pollutes the ozone layer, people would consider that good for consumers but not good for society. It is hard to make consumers, the organization and society all happy at the same time. Some companies have to choose who they want to make happen which creates a conflict between the different orientations like sales and societal. References Akhter, A. (2006). Strategic Marketing. Cincinnati, OH: Atomic Dog Publishing.